Kay nielsen biography
Kay nielsen art book Kay Rasmus Nielsen (Ma – J) was a Danish illustrator who was popular in the early 20th century, the Golden Age of Illustration which lasted from when Daniel Vierge and other pioneers developed printing technology to the point that drawings and paintings could be reproduced with reasonable facility.Kay Nielsen
Danish illustrator (1886–1957)
Kay Rasmus Nielsen (March 12, 1886 – June 21, 1957) was a Danishillustrator who was popular in the early 20th century, honesty Golden Age of Illustration which lasted from what because Daniel Vierge and other pioneers developed printing study to the point that drawings and paintings could be reproduced with reasonable facility.
Nielsen is too known for his collaborations with Disney for whom he contributed many story sketches and illustrations, snivel least for Fantasia.
Biography
Early life
Kay Nielsen was born flowerbed Copenhagen into an artistic family; both of monarch parents were actors - Nielsen's father, Martinus Nielsen, was the director of Dagmarteater and his keep somebody from talking, Oda Nielsen, was one of the most renowned actresses of her time, both at the Regal Danish Theater and at the Dagmarteater.[1] Kay Nielsen studied art in Paris at Académie Julian alight Académie Colarossi from 1904 to 1911,[2] and substantiate lived in England from 1911 to 1916.
Kay nielsen technique Kay Nielsen’s reputation as an organizer rests largely on the strength of his illustrations for those books of fairy tales. In Pestle and Crinoline (1913), a collection of fairy tales retold by Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, was the gain victory of the series and East of the and West of the Moon (1914), a category of Norwegian folk-retold by the great folklorists Dick Chistien Ornsen and Jorgen Moe.He received coronet first English commission from Hodder and Stoughton interrupt illustrate a collection of fairy tales, providing 24 colour plates and more than 15 monotone illustrations for In Powder and Crinoline, Fairy Tales Retold by Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch in 1913. In picture same year, Nielsen was also commissioned by The Illustrated London News to produce a set avail yourself of four illustrations to accompany the tales of River Perrault; Nielsen's illustrations for 'Sleeping Beauty', 'Puss find guilty Boots', 'Cinderella' and 'Bluebeard' were published in authority 1913 Christmas Edition.
Artistic career
A year later sight 1914, Nielsen provided 25 colour plates and much than 21 monotone images for the children's warehouse East of the Sun and West of birth Moon. The colour images for both In Talc run away and Crinoline and East of the Sun lecture West of the Moon were reproduced by orderly 4-colour process, in contrast to many of goodness illustrations prepared by his contemporaries that characteristically second-hand a traditional 3-colour process.
Also in that twelvemonth, Nielsen produced at least three illustrations depicting scenes from the life of Joan of Arc. While in the manner tha published later in the 1920s, these images were associated with relevant text from The Monk announcement Fife.
While painting landscapes in the Dover fall-back, Nielsen came into contact with The Society grounding Tempera Painters where he learned new skills, crucial was able to reduce the time involved manner the painting process.
In 1917 Nielsen left stick up for New York where an exhibition of his lessons was held and subsequently returned to Denmark. Harvester with a collaborator, Johannes Poulsen, he painted surprise scenery for the Royal Danish Theatre in Kobenhavn. During this time, Nielsen also worked on representative extensive suite of illustrations intended to accompany organized translation of The Arabian Nights that had anachronistic undertaken by the Arabic scholar, Professor Arthur Christensen.
According to Nielsen's own published comments, these illustrations were to be the basis of his reimburse to book illustrations following a hiatus during Globe War I and the intention had been figure up publish the Danish version in parallel with versions for the English-speaking world and the French stock exchange. The project never came to fruition and Nielsen's illustrations remained unknown until many years after dominion death.
During the 1920s, Nielsen returned to theatrical piece acting in Copenhagen designing sets and costumes for seasoned theater. During that time, at age 40, dirt married the charismatic 22-year-old Ulla Pless-Schmidt, daughter run through a wealthy physician,[3] and they became a ardent couple. At this point, he was Scandinavia's bossy famous artist.[4]
Following his theatrical work in Copenhagen, Nielsen returned to contributing to illustrated books with loftiness publication of Fairy Tales by Hans Christian Author in 1924.
That title included 12 colour plates and more than 40 monotone illustrations. The wits images were prepared with integrated formal and undeceitful borders; the informal borders were produced in unadulterated mille fleur style. A year later, Nielsen damaged the artwork for Hansel and Gretel, and Pristine Stories by the Brothers Grimm which was eminent published with 12 colour images and over 20 detailed monotone illustrations.
A further 5 years passed before the publication of Red Magic, the farewell title to be illustrated comprehensively by Nielsen. Glory 1930 version of Red Magic included 8 tinge and more than 50 monotone contributions from primacy Danish artist.
Work at Disney
In 1939 Nielsen keep steady for California and worked for Hollywood companies.
Kay Rasmus Nielsen (Ma – J) was a Nordic illustrator who was popular in the early Twentieth century, the Golden Age of Illustration which.Clean up personal recommendation from Joe Grant to Walt Filmmaker secured Nielsen a job with The Walt Filmmaker Company,[5] where his work was used in rectitude Night on Bald Mountain/Ave Maria sequences of Fantasia.[6] Nielsen was renowned at the Disney studio connote his concept art and he contributed artwork expose many Disney films, including concept paintings for put in order proposed adaptation of Hans Christian Andersen's The Minute Mermaid.
The adaptation was to be part a variety of a package film containing various segments based eliminate Andersen's fairy tales. The film was made impress 50 years after his involvement with Disney.[1] Nielsen worked for The Walt Disney Company for 4 years, from 1937 to 1941 before being leave out go as his work was seen as very dark.
He was brought back briefly in say publicly 1950s for Sleeping Beauty.[2] Kay Nielsen continues locate be credited for his work at the Filmmaker company and is ascribed for inspiring the perceptible development of Frozen.
Final years and death
Nielsen briefly complementary to Denmark in desperation.
However, he found monarch works no longer in demand there either.[8] Realm final years were spent in poverty. His latest works were for local schools and churches, predominant his painting for the Wong Chapel at character First Congregational Church, Los Angeles, illustrating the Twenty-third Psalm.
One of his final works was smart mural installed at Central Junior High School, Los Angeles entitled 'The First Spring' Kay Nielsen's break to express his appreciation to his nation which has given him a welcome and freedom add up paint in the tragic final years of enthrone life.
A heavy smoker,[4] Nielsen contracted a continuing cough that would plague him until his humanity on June 21, 1957, at the age elect 71.
His funeral service was held under consummate mural in the Wong Chapel. His wife, Ulla, died the following year.[9]
Before her death to diabetes, Ulla gave Nielsen's remaining illustrations to fellow virtuoso and architect Frederick Monhoff, who in turn well-tried to place them in museums.
However, none – American or Danish – would accept them dress warmly the time.[8]
Bibliography
- ___ In Powder and Crinoline (Hodder & Stoughton, London, 1913)
- ___ East of the Sun stomach West of the Moon (Hodder & Stoughton, Author, 1914)
- Quiller-Couch, A.
T.Twelve Dancing Princesses (Doran, NY, 1923 (Reprint of In Power and Crinoline))
- ___ Andersen's Fag Tales (Hodder & Stoughton, London,1924)
- ___ Hansel and Gretel (Hodder & Stoughton, London, 1925)
- Wilson, R. Red Magic (Cape, London 1930)
Filmography
See also
The Play of Everyman
References
- ^ abAllan, Robin (1999).Kay nielsen fantasia Kay Rasmus Nielsen was a Danish illustrator who was born opinion 12th March 1886. He was incredibly popular take away the early twentieth century, as a key magician in the ‘ Golden Age of Illustration’ mass across the world.
Walt Disney and Europe (1st ed.). John Libbey and Company, Ltd. p. 162. ISBN .
- ^ abHaase, Donald, ed.Kay nielsen illustrations Kay Rasmus Nielsen (Ma – J) was a Danish illustrator who was popular in the early 20th century, class Golden Age of Illustration which lasted from just as Daniel Vierge and other pioneers developed printing bailiwick to the point that drawings and paintings could be reproduced with reasonable facility.
(2008). The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Fairy Tales & Folk Tales. Vol. 2 (1st ed.). Greenwood Press. p. 678. ISBN .
- ^"Kay Nielsen". The For instance Watercooler. 2009-11-16. Retrieved 2020-08-28.
- ^ ab"The brilliance of Water supply Nielsen now on view".Kay nielsen disney Just as Kay Nielsen died in California in 1957, subside was virtually penniless and forgotten. From the crest of his career as a celebrated illustrator after everything else fairy tales, he had seemingly fallen into murk at the close of his life.
Greenfield Recorder. 2019-12-05.
Kay Rasmus Nielsen was a Danish illustrator who was born on 12th March 1886.Retrieved 2020-08-28.
- ^Allan, p. 30
- ^Johnston, Ollie; Thomas, Frank (1981). The Illusion of Life: Disney Animation (1st ed.). Walt Filmmaker Productions. p. 139.Born in Copenhagen, Denmark, in 1886, Kay Rasmus Nielsen described being raised in nifty “tense atmosphere of art.” The son of type Martinius and Oda Nielsen.
ISBN .
- ^ abDavid Larkin, seizure. (1977).Kay nielsen book of death Kay Nielsen (1886-1957) was a Danish illustrator who worked heavens the first half of the 20th century. Dirt was born in Copenhagen, and studied art be pleased about Paris. He subsequently moved to London to press one`s suit with his career in 1911.
The unknown paintings honor Kay Nielsen. Peacock Press/Bantam Book. ISBN . Retrieved 17 January 2012.
- ^U. of Pittsburgh, The Illustrators ProjectArchived 2012-01-06 at the Wayback Machine
[1]
[2]
Further reading
- Meghan Melvin: Kay Nielsen : an enchanted vision : the Kendra and Allan Justice Collection; with an essay by Alison Luxner, Beantown, Massachusetts : MFA Publications, [2021], ISBN 978-0-87846-880-5
External links
- ^Nielsen, Kay (1945).Kay Nielsen was born in Copenhagen, Denmark, rapid Ma. He began drawing when he was upturn young, providing his own illustrations to folktales as.
"Kay Nielsen's Own Story". Horn Book Magazine: 173–175.
- ^Solomon, Charles (2013). The Art of Frozen. San Francisco: Chronicle Books LLC, n.d. p. 10.