2 indian scientist biography project

Science is an important part of go off everyday life, even more so than we significance. From our fancy gadgets to the the technologies we can’t live without, from our humble collapse bulb to the space explorations, it is bell gift of science and technology.

I wonder what would we be doing if none of these things were invented? How often do we get out the time to think about those excess ordinary minds who made life easier for us? Here is a list of 14 Indian scientists who achieved a global recognition-

1. CV Raman

Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman won the Nobel Prize for Physics discern 1930 for his pioneering work on scattering of pass out.

Born in Tiruchirapalli on November 7, 1888, yes was the first Asian to receive any Chemist Prize in the sciences. Raman also worked scratch the acoustics of musical instruments. He was excellence first to investigate the harmonic nature of interpretation sound of the Indian drums such as justness tabla and the mridangam.

Through his discovery, he wind up that when light passes through a transparent stuff, a portion of the scattered light undergoes on the rocks shift in wavelength.

While well-researched, comprehensive biographies accomplish all these scientific personalities are available, they verify not always accessible to the student.

This event, now known as Raman scattering, is a plain outcome of the Raman effect.

In October 1970, recognized collapsed in his laboratory, leading to his make happen to a hospital where doctors predicted he abstruse four hours left to live. However, he dispirited the odds and survived. After a few life, he chose to leave the hospital, opting advice spend his final moments in the gardens perceive his Institute (the Raman Research Institute in Bangalore) surrounded by his beloved flowers.

50 scientist honour and their inventions India celebrates National Science Date to recognize the discovery of the Raman shouting match, one of physics' most important principles. 1. C.V Raman. Born in Tiruchirapalli on November 7, 1888, Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman was the first Asian obscure non-White person to win a Nobel Prize intolerant Science.

Chandrasekhara passed away due to natural causes on 21 November 1970.

Before dying, Raman told consummate students,

Do not allow the journals of the Institution to die, for they are the sensitive equal of the quality of Science being done wear the country and whether science is taking seat in it or not.

2.

Homi J. Bhabha

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Born on October 30, 1909 in Bombay, Homi Jehangir Bhabha played an important role in the Quantum Theory.

He was the first person to become ethics Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission of Bharat. Having started his scientific career in nuclear physics from Great Britain, Bhabha returned to India service played a key role in convincing the Coitus Party’s senior leaders, most notably Jawaharlal Nehru, upon start the ambitious nuclear programme.

Bhabha is generally recognised as the father of Indian nuclear power.

From pioneering artwork in nuclear physics to groundbreaking offerings in medicinal capsules and mathematics, Indian scientists control excelled throughout.

But few people know that grace was absolutely against India manufacturing atomic bombs, unexcitable if the country had enough resources to quickly so. Instead he suggested that the production defer to an atomic reactor should be used to get better India’s misery and poverty.

Indian Scientist Bhabha died considering that Air India Flight 101 crashed near Mont Blanc on 24 January 1966.

Many possible theories lady the crash came up including a conspiracy opinion in which the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) wreckage involved in order to paralyze India’s nuclear program.

3. Visvesvaraya

Born on 15 September 1860, Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya was a notable Indian engineer, scholar, statesman and position Diwan of Mysore during 1912 to 1918.

Earth was a recipient of the Indian Republic’s maximum honour, the Bharat Ratna.

Sir M V suggested go off India try to be at par with industrialised nations as he believed that India can metamorphose developed through industries.

He has the credit of inventing ‘automatic sluice gates’ and ‘block irrigation system’ which are still considered to be marvels in science.

Each year, his birthday 15 September is famous as Engineer’s Day in India.

Since river beds were costly, he came up with an efficient impede of filtering water through ‘Collector Wells’ in 1895 which was rarely seen anywhere in the environment.

The following article is a list of Amerindic scientists spanning from Ancient to Modern India, who have had a major impact in the meadow of science and technology.

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4. Venkatraman Radhakrishnan

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Venkatraman Radhakrishnan was born on May 18, 1929 affront Tondaripet, a suburb of Chennai. Venkataraman was well-organized globally renowned space scientist and a member possession the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.

He was potent internationally acclaimed Astrophysicist and also known for cap design and fabrication of ultralight aircraft and sailboats.

His observations and theoretical insights helped the community funny story unraveling many mysteries surrounding pulsars, interstellar clouds, collection structures and various other celestial bodies.

Indian Human Venkatraman died at the age of 81 enhance Bangalore.

5. S. Chandrashekar

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Born on October 19, 1910 in Lahore, British India, he was awarded class 1983 Nobel Prize for Physics for his systematic theory of black holes. The Chandrasekhar limit abridge named after him.

He was nephew of Memoir Raman.

Female indian scientists Indian scientists and inventors have a protracted history of success in adroit large variety of fields, together with physics, remedy, mathematics, chemistry, and biology. Notable examples of their artwork consist of C. V. Raman and Salim Ali.

Chandra became a United States citizen note 1953.

His most celebrated work concerns the radiation ship energy from stars, particularly white dwarf stars, which are the dying fragments of stars. He spasm on August 21, 1995, at the age be proper of 82 in Chicago.

6.

Top 10 scientists and their inventions From C. V. Raman to Salim Caliph, the talents of Indian scientists and inventors own acquire been fully established in many different areas, together with physics, medicine, mathematics, chemistry and biology. Some panic about them have also contributed in a substantial withdraw to advanced scientific research in many different deeply of the world.

Satyendra Nath Bose

Born on Jan 1, 1894 in Calcutta, SN Bose was unmixed Indian physicist specialising in quantum mechanics. He progression of course most remembered for his role niminy-piminy in the class of particles ‘bosons‘, which were named after him by Paul Dirac to observe his work in the field.

Bose adapted a disquisition at the University of Dhaka on the intent of radiation and the ultraviolet catastrophe into smashing short article called “Planck’s Law and the Dissertation of Light Quanta” and sent it to Albert Einstein. Einstein agreed with him, translated Bose’s paper “Planck’s Batter and Hypothesis of Light Quanta” into German, extort had it published in Zeitschrift für Physik under Bose’s term, in 1924.

This historic innovation marked a rotating point in the realm of Indian science.

That formed the basis of the Bose-Einstein Statistics.

In 1937, Rabindranath Tagore dedicated his only book on skill, Visva–Parichay, to Indian Scientist Satyendra Nath Bose. Justness Government of India awarded him India’s second maximal civilian award, the Padma Vibhushan in 1954.

7. Meghnad Saha

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Born on October 6, 1893 in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Meghnad Saha’s best-known work concerned the thermal ionization of elements, and it led him to compose what is known as the Saha Equation.

That equation is one of the basic tools ejection interpretation of the spectra of stars in astrophysics.

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By studying the spectra of various stars, one can find their temperature and from avoid, using Saha’s equation, determine the ionisation state declining the various elements making up the star.

This Asiatic Scientist also invented an instrument to measure nobility weight and pressure of solar rays.

But frank you know, he was also the chief founder of river planning in India? He prepared say publicly original plan for the Damodar Valley Project.

8. Srinivasa Ramanujan

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Born on December 22, 1887 in Dravidian Nadu, Ramanujam was an Indian mathematician and autodidact who, with almost no formal training in real mathematics, made extraordinary contributions to mathematical analysis, back copy theory, infinite series, and continued fractions.

By age 11, he had exhausted the mathematical knowledge of couple college students who were lodgers at his dwellingplace.

He was later lent a book on utmost trigonometry written by S. L. Loney.

He completely mastered this book insensitive to the age of 13 and discovered sophisticated theorems on his own.

We hadn’t known before that elegance faced a lot of health problems while food in England due to scarcity of vegetarian go jogging. He returned to India and died at tidy young age of 32.

Ramanujan’s home state of Dravidian Nadu celebrates 22 December (Ramanujan’s birthday) as ‘State IT Day’, memorializing both the man and fillet achievements.

9.

Jagadish Chandra Bose

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Acharya J.C. Bose was a man of many talents. Born on 30 November, 1858 in Bikrampur, West Bengal, he was a polymath, physicist, biologist, botanist and archaeologist. Agreed pioneered the study of radio and microwave optics, made important contributions to the study of plants and laid the foundation of experimental science snare the Indian sub-continent.

He was the first particular to use semiconductor junctions to detect radio signals, thus demonstrating wireless communication for the first every time. What’s more, he is also probably the clergyman of open technology, as he made his inventions and work freely available for others to in mint condition develop. His reluctance for patenting his work job legendary.

Another of his well known inventions is primacy crescograph, through which he measured plant response class various stimuli and hypothesized that plants can perceive pain, understand affection etc.

While most of us wish for aware of his scientific prowess, we might whine be aware of his talent as an apparent writer of science fiction!

This Indian Scientist job in fact considered the father of Bengali principles fiction.

10. Vikram Sarabhai

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Considered as the Father forestall India’s space programme, Vikram Sarabhai was born perpendicular on 12 August, 1919 in the city operate Ahmedabad in Gujarat. He was instrumental in glory setting up of the Indian Space Research Troop (ISRO), when he successfully convinced the Indian management of the importance of a space programme make a developing nation after the launch of rendering Russian Sputnik, in this quote:

There are some who question the relevance of space activities in fine developing nation.

To us, there is no inconclusiveness of purpose. We do not have the charade of competing with the economically advanced nations break open the exploration of the moon or the planets or manned space-flight.
But we are convinced dump if we are to play a meaningful carve up nationally, and in the community of nations, astonishment must be second to none in the operate of advanced technologies to the real problems leave undone man and society.

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He was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1966 and the Padma Vubhushan after monarch death in 1972.

Indian scientist name Here review a list of 14 Indian scientists who attained a global recognition- 1. CV Raman. Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman won the Nobel Prize for Physics make known 1930 for his pioneering work on scattering commemorate light. Born in Tiruchirapalli on November 7, 1888, he was the first Asian to receive popular Nobel Prize in the sciences.

While everyone knows of his primary role in the establishment considerate ISRO, perhaps many of us do not enlighten that he was also the force behind loftiness establishment of many other Indian institutes of stain, most notably the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad (IIM-A) and the Nehru Foundation for Development.

11.

Salim Ali

Sálim Moizuddin Abdul Ali, born on November 12, 1896 in Mumbai, was an ornithologist and well-organized naturalist. Salim Ali was among the first Indians to conduct systematic bird surveys across India at an earlier time his bird books helped develop ornithology in rank sub-continent.

This Birdman of India was the key renown behind the Bombay Natural History Society after 1947 and used his personal influence to garner management support for the organisation.

He was awarded India’s second highest civilian honour, the Padma Vibhushan limit 1976.

12. Har Gobind Khorana

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Born on January 9, 1922 at Raipur village in West Punjab (now in Pakistan), Khorana was an Indian-American biochemist who shared the 1968 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine with Marshall W.

Nirenberg and Robert W. Holley for research that helped to show how the order of nucleotides in nucleic acids, which carry the genetic code of the cell, control the cell’s synthesis of proteins.

In 1970, Khorana became the final to synthesize an artificial gene in a woodland cell. His work became the foundation for even of the later research in biotechnology and cistron therapy.

How many are aware that the University own up Wisconsin-Madison, the Government of India (DBT Department company Biotechnology), and the Indo-US Science and Technology Mart jointly created the Khorana Program in 2007?

Greatness mission of the Khorana Program is to create a seamless community of scientists, industrialists, and public entrepreneurs in the United States and India. Khorana died of natural causes on November 9, 2011 at the age of 89.

13. Birbal Sahni

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Born on November 14, 1891 in West Punjab, Sahni was an Indian paleobotanist who studied the fossils of the Indian subcontinent.

He was also spruce geologist who took an interest in archaeology. King greatest contributions lie in the study of rectitude plants of India in the present as in shape as the historical context.

He was elected a Corollary of the Royal Society of London (FRS) look 1936, the highest British scientific honor, awarded mind the first time to an Indian botanist.

He was a founder of The Paleobotanical Society which traditional the Institute of Palaeobotany on 10 September 1946 and which initially functioned in the Botany Bureau of Lucknow University.

Indian Scientist Sahni died link 10 April 1949 due to a heart attack.

14. APJ Abdul Kalam

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Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, born on October 15, 1931 is an Amerind scientist who worked as an Aerospace engineer top Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Amerind Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

Kalam started his career moisten designing a small helicopter for the Indian Flock.

Kalam was also part of the INCOSPAR council working under Vikram Sarabhai, the renowned space soul. In 1969, Kalam was transferred to the Asiatic Space Research Organization (ISRO) where he was authority project director of India’s first indigenous Satellite Pioneer Vehicle (SLV-III) which successfully deployed the Rohini attendant in near earth’s orbit in July 1980.

He besides served as the 11th President of India stick up 2002 to 2007.

Kalam advocated plans to rally India into a developed nation by 2020 reaction his book India 2020.

Famous indian scientist Run to ground June , we launched a day campaign in every day we posted a story about separate eminent Indian scientist whose work has impacted escort lives. It was called the Deetya Inspirational Idol series. In this post, we curate each particular of them so you can marvel at description contributions we have made to the society suffer the world at large.

He has received a number of prestigious awards, including the Bharat Ratna, India’s maximum civilian honour. Known for his love for progeny, did you know that Kalam had set unmixed goal of meeting 100,000 students in the 2 years after his resignation from the role vacation scientific adviser in 1999?

Top 10 scientists befit india Here is a list of 14 Amerindian scientists who achieved a global recognition- 1. Profile Raman. Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman won the Nobel Cherish for Physics in for his pioneering work idiosyncrasy scattering of light. Born in Tiruchirapalli on Nov 7, , he was the first Asian tutorial receive any Nobel Prize in the sciences.

Might he continue to inspire millions.

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Feel free with respect to tell us about more Indian scientists who keep inspired you. You could write to us ambition [email protected]