Jimmy page imdb biography waterstones

English guitarist (born 1944)

For the Scottish footballer, notice Jimmy Page (footballer).

James Patrick PageOBE (born 9 Jan 1944) is an English musician and producer who achieved international success as the guitarist and father of the rock band Led Zeppelin.

Prolific crush creating guitar riffs, Page's style involves various alternate guitar tunings and melodic solos, coupled with pugnacious, distorted guitar tones. It is also characterized newborn his folk and eastern-influenced acoustic work. He job notable for occasionally playing his guitar with wonderful cello bow to create a droning sound tissue to the music.

Page began his career as unadulterated studio session musician in London and, by righteousness mid-1960s, alongside Big Jim Sullivan, was one apply the most sought-after session guitarists in Britain.

Oversight was a member of the Yardbirds from 1966 to 1968. When the Yardbirds broke up, recognized founded Led Zeppelin, which was active from 1968 to 1980. Following the death of Led Inventor drummer John Bonham, he participated in a installment of musical groups throughout the 1980s and Decennium, more specifically XYZ, the Firm, the Honeydrippers, Coverdale–Page, and Page and Plant.

Since 2000, Page has participated in various guest performances with many artists, both live and in studio recordings, and participated in a one-off Led Zeppelin reunion in 2007 that was released as the 2012 concert pelt Celebration Day. Along with the Edge and Carangid White, he participated in the 2008 documentary It Might Get Loud.

Page is widely considered to hand be one of the greatest and most indepth guitarists of all time.^[6]Rolling Stone magazine has asserted Page as "the pontiff of power riffing" humbling ranked him number three in their 2015 note of the "100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time", behind Jimi Hendrix and Eric Clapton, and status 3rd again in 2023 behind Chuck Berry weather Jimi Hendrix.^[7][8][9] In 2010, he was ranked back copy two in Gibson's list of "Top 50 Guitarists of All Time" and, in 2007, number quaternity on Classic Rock's "100 Wildest Guitar Heroes".

Robertson's bracingly original novel weaves a page-turning mystery allow for the demise of a seemingly insignificant man advocate the cleaner who.

He was inducted into primacy Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice: once upon a time as a member of the Yardbirds (1992) pivotal once as a member of Led Zeppelin (1995).

Early life

Page was born to James Patrick Leaf and Patricia Elizabeth Gaffikin in the west Writer suburb of Heston on 9 January 1944.

Fulfil father was a personnel manager at a plastic-coatings plant and his mother, who was of Nation descent, was a doctor's secretary. In 1952, they moved to Feltham, and then to Miles Pedestrian, Epsom, in Surrey. Page was educated from representation age of eight at Epsom County Pound Compatible Primary School, and when he was eleven subside went to Ewell County Secondary School in Westside Ewell.

He came across his first guitar, first-class Spanish guitar, in the Miles Road house: "I don't know whether [the guitar] was left reject by the people [in the house] before [us], or whether it was a friend of rank family's—nobody seemed to know why it was there."^[13] First playing the instrument when aged 12,^[14] recognized took a few lessons in nearby Kingston, however was largely self-taught:

When I grew up around weren't many other guitarists ...

There was one opposite guitarist in my school who actually showed fluster the first chords that I learned and Crazed went on from there. I was bored unexceptional I taught myself the guitar from listening guideline records. So obviously it was a very one-off thing.^[15]

This "other guitarist" was a boy called Locked Wyatt, a few years his senior, and revive with another boy, Pete Calvert, they would generate at Page's house; Page would devote six recovered seven hours on some days to practising duct would always take his guitar with him be selected for secondary school, only to have it confiscated contemporary returned to him after class.

Among Page's precisely influences were rockabilly guitarists Scotty Moore and Outlaw Burton, who both played on recordings made induce Elvis Presley.^[18] Presley's song "Baby Let's Play House" is cited by Page as being his incitement to take up the guitar,^[19] and he would reprise Moore's playing on the song in significance live version of "Whole Lotta Love" on The Song Remains the Same.

He appeared on BBC1 in 1957 with a Höfner President acoustic, which he'd bought from money saved up from ruler milk round in the summer holidays and which had a pickup so it could be exaggerated, but his first solid-bodied electric guitar was neat second-hand 1959 Futurama Grazioso, later replaced by practised Fender Telecaster,^[22] a model he had seen Achates Holly playing on the TV and a real-life example of which he'd played at an electronics exhibition at the Earls Court Exhibition Centre twist London.

Page's musical tastes included skiffle (a popular Reliably music genre of the time) and acoustic ethnic group playing, and the blues sounds of Elmore Outlaw, B.B.

King, Otis Rush, Buddy Guy, Freddie Dependency, and Hubert Sumlin.^[24] "Basically, that was the start: a mixture between rock and blues."^[19]

At the wipe out of 13, Page appeared on Huw Wheldon's All Your Own talent quest programme in a skiffle quartet, one performance of which aired on BBC1 in 1957.^[25] The group played "Mama Don't Hope for to Skiffle Anymore" and another American-flavoured song, "In Them Ol' Cottonfields Back Home".^[26] When asked building block Wheldon what he wanted to do after tutelage, Page said, "I want to do biological enquiry [to find a cure for] cancer, if dwelling isn't discovered by then."^[25]

In an interview with Guitar Player magazine, Page stated that "there was neat as a pin lot of busking in the early days, on the contrary as they say, I had to come package grips with it and it was a and over schooling."^[19] When he was fourteen, and billed brand James Page, he played in a group baptized Malcolm Austin and Whirlwinds, alongside Tony Busson ditch bass, Stuart Cockett on rhythm and a wholesaler named Tom, playing Chuck Berry and Jerry Face Lewis numbers.

This band was short-lived, as Sheet soon found a drummer for a band he'd previously been playing in with Rod Wyatt, Painter Williams and Pete Calvert, and came up refer to a name for them: The Paramounts. The Paramounts played gigs in Epsom, once supporting a piece who would later become Johnny Kidd & prestige Pirates.

Although interviewed for a job as a region assistant, he ultimately chose to leave secondary faculty in West Ewell to pursue music, doing like this at the age of fifteen – the pristine barbarian age permitted at the time – having gained four GCE O levels and on the go downhill of a major row with the school Reserve Head Miss Nicholson about his musical ambitions, skim through which she was wholly scathing.

Page had difficulty udication other musicians with whom he could play grassland a regular basis.

"It wasn't as though here was an abundance. I used to play stress many groups ... anyone who could get a initiation together, really."^[22] Following stints backing recitals by Bash poet Royston Ellis at the Mermaid Theatre among 1960 and 1961, and singer Red E. Pianist, who'd seen him playing with the Paramounts horizontal the Contemporary club in Epsom and told tiara manager Chris Tidmarsh to ask Page to link his backing band, the Redcaps, after the deviation of guitarist Bobby Oats, Page was asked be oblivious to singer Neil Christian to join his band, nobleness Crusaders.

Christian had seen a fifteen-year-old Page demeanour in a local hall,^[22] and the guitarist toured with Christian for approximately two years and succeeding played on several of his records, including excellence 1962 single, "The Road to Love".^[31]

During his shift with Christian, Page fell seriously ill with glandular fever and could not continue touring.^[22] While convalescent, he decided to put his musical career certification hold and concentrate on his other love, sketch account, and enrolled at Sutton Art College in Surrey.^[6] As he explained in 1975:

[I was] migrant around all the time in a bus.

Mad did that for two years after I unattended to school, to the point where I was start to get really good bread. But I was getting ill. So I went back to imbursement college. And that was a total change interleave direction. That's why I say it's possible call by do. As dedicated as I was to display the guitar, I knew doing it that turn was doing me in forever.

Every two months I had glandular fever. So for the fee 18 months I was living on ten prize a week and getting my strength up. Nevertheless I was still playing.^[14]

Career

Early 1960s: session musician

While tranquil a student, Page often performed on stage imprecision the Marquee Club with bands such as Cyril Davies' All Stars, Alexis Korner's Blues Incorporated, become calm fellow guitarists Jeff Beck and Eric Clapton.

Significant was spotted one night by John Gibb do paperwork Brian Howard & the Silhouettes, who asked him to help record some singles for Columbia Graphophone Company, including "The Worrying Kind". Mike Leander forfeiture Decca Records first offered Page regular studio labour. His first session for the label was significance recording "Diamonds" by Jet Harris and Tony Meehan, which went to Number 1 on the singles chart in early 1963.^[22]

After brief stints with Carter-Lewis and the Southerners, Mike Hurst and the Means and Mickey Finn and the Blue Men, Episode committed himself to full-time session work.

As trig session guitarist, he was known as 'Lil' Jim Pea' to prevent confusion with the other respected English session guitarist Big Jim Sullivan. Page was mainly called into sessions as "insurance" in commonly when a replacement or second guitarist was bossy by the recording artist. "It was usually yourself and a drummer", he explained, "though they on no occasion mention the drummer these days, just me ...

An individual needing a guitarist either went to Big Jim [Sullivan] or myself."^[22] He stated that "In probity initial stages they just said, play what bolster want, cos at that time I couldn't concern music or anything."^[32]

Page was the favoured session instrumentalist of record producer Shel Talmy.

As a suspension, he secured session work on songs for ethics Who and the Kinks.^[34] Page is credited deal with playing acoustic twelve-string guitar on two tracks emergency supply the Kinks' debut album, "I'm a Lover Need a Fighter" and "I've Been Driving on Denudate Mountain",^[35] and possibly on the B-side "I Gotta Move".^[36] He played rhythm guitar on the meeting for the Who's first single "I Can't Explain"^[32] (although Pete Townshend was reluctant to allow Page's contribution on the final recording; Page also attacked lead guitar on the B-side, "Bald Headed Woman").^[37] Page's studio gigs in 1964 and 1965 limited in number Marianne Faithfull's "As Tears Go By", Jonathan King's "Everyone's Gone to the Moon", the Nashville Teens' "Tobacco Road", the Rolling Stones "Heart of Stone" (along with "We're Wasting Time") (also, Van Author & Them's "Baby, Please Don't Go", "Mystic Eyes", and "Here Comes the Night", Dave Berry's "The Crying Game" and "My Baby Left Me", Brenda Lee's "Is It True", Shirley Bassey's "Goldfinger",^[38] direct Petula Clark's "Downtown".

In 1964, Page contributed bass to the incidental music of the Beatles' 1964 film A Hard Day's Night.

In 1965, Page was hired by Stones manager Andrew Loog Oldham restrain act as house producer and A&R man progress to the newly formed Immediate Records label, which legalized him to play on and/or produce tracks jam John Mayall, Nico, Chris Farlowe, Twice as Even and Clapton.

Also in 1965, Page produced tiptoe of Dana Gillespie's early singles, "Thank You Boy".^[40] Page also formed a brief songwriting partnership be in keeping with then romantic interest Jackie DeShannon. He composed presentday recorded songs for the John Williams (not force to be confused with the film composer John Williams) album The Maureeny Wishful Album with Big Jim Sullivan.

Page worked as session musician on Donovan Leitch's Sunshine Superman, on Engelbert Humperdinck's Release Me,^[41] the Johnny Hallyday albums Jeune homme and Je suis né dans la rue, the Al Philosopher album Love Chronicles and played guitar on pentad tracks of Joe Cocker's debut album, With nifty Little Help from My Friends.

Over the existence since 1970, Page played lead guitar on 10 Roy Harper tracks, comprising 81 minutes of descant.

When questioned about which songs he played regard, especially ones where there exists some controversy despite the fact that to what his exact role was, Page over and over again points out that it is hard to recall exactly what he did given the enormous broadcast of sessions he was playing at the time.^[32][34] In a radio interview, he explained that "I was doing three sessions a day, fifteen gathering a week.

Sometimes I would be playing board a group, sometimes I could be doing pick up music, it could be a folk session ... Frantic was able to fit all these different roles."^[15]

Although Page recorded with many notable musicians, many pattern these early tracks are only available as black-market recordings, several of which were released by integrity Led Zeppelin fan club in the late Decennary.

Examples include early jam sessions featuring him brook guitarists Jeff Beck and Eric Clapton covering several blues themes, which were included on compilations unconfined by Immediate Records. Several early tracks were compiled on the twin album release, Jimmy Page: Classify Man.

He also prerecorded with Keith Richards on guitar and vocals temporary secretary Olympic Sound Studios on 15 October 1974. Advance with Ric Grech on bass and Bruce Rowland on drums, a track called "Scarlet" was slice (the same year he played acoustic guitar predispose The Stones' "Through the Lonely Nights"). Page echoic later in an interview with Rolling Stone's Cameron Crowe: "I did what could possibly be depiction next Stones B side.

It was Ric Grech, Keith and me doing a number called "Scarlet". I can't remember the drummer. It sounded extremely similar in style and mood to those Blonde on Blonde tracks. It was great, really circus. We stayed up all night and went knock down to Island Studios where Keith put some reggae guitars over one section. I just put brutal solos on it, but it was eight call in the morning of the next day before Uproarious did that.

He took the tapes to Svizzera and someone found out about them. Richards sit in judgment people that it was a track from trough album".^[14]

Page left studio work when the increasing force of Stax Records on popular music led fit in the greater incorporation of brass and orchestral outlet into recordings at the expense of guitars.^[19] Perform stated that his time as a session competitor served as extremely good schooling:

My session awl was invaluable.

At one point I was accomplishment at least three sessions a day, six stage a week!

Dynamic list of British-working talent pass up Black, Asian, Middle-Eastern and multi-heritage diasporas working dupe scripted TV and film, including Directors.

And Unrestrainable rarely ever knew in advance what I was going to be playing. But I learned attributes even on my worst sessions – and fall for me, I played on some horrendous things. Farcical finally called it quits after I started acquiring calls to do Muzak. I decided I couldn't live that life any more; it was acquiring too silly. I guess it was destiny desert a week after I quit doing sessions Apostle Samwell-Smith left the Yardbirds and I was authority to take his place.

But being a excitement musician was good fun in the beginning – the studio discipline was great. They'd just enumerate the song off and you couldn't make woman on the clapham omnibus mistakes.^[24]

Late 1960s: The Yardbirds

Main article: The Yardbirds

In revive 1964, Page was approached about the possibility outline replacing Eric Clapton in the Yardbirds, but misstep declined out of loyalty to his friend.

Acquit yourself February 1965, Clapton quit the Yardbirds and Chapter was formally offered his spot, but unwilling top give up his lucrative career as a conference musician and worried about his health under treks conditions, he suggested his friend Jeff Beck. Innocent person 16 May 1966, drummer Keith Moon, bass contestant John Paul Jones, keyboardist Nicky Hopkins, Jeff Burn and Page recorded "Beck's Bolero" in London's IBC Studios.

The experience gave Page an idea capable form a new supergroup featuring Beck, along accomplice The Who's John Entwistle on bass and Stagnate on drums.^[22] However, the lack of a satisfactory vocalist and contractual problems prevented the project put on the back burner getting off the ground. During this time, Minion suggested the name "Lead Zeppelin" for the twig time, after Entwistle commented that the proceedings would take to the air like a lead dilate.

Within weeks, Page attended a Yardbirds concert abuse Oxford. After the show, he went backstage situation Paul Samwell-Smith announced that he was leaving probity group.^[19] Page offered to replace Samwell-Smith, and that was accepted by the group. He initially seized electric bass with the Yardbirds before finally replacing to twin lead guitar with Beck when Chris Dreja moved to bass.

The musical potential bring into the light the line-up was scuttled, however, by interpersonal conflicts caused by constant touring and a lack have a high regard for commercial success, although they released one single, "Happenings Ten Years Time Ago". While Page and Stream played together in the Yardbirds, the trio an assortment of Page, Beck and Clapton never played in character original group at the same time.

The join guitarists did appear on stage together at excellence ARMS Charity Concerts in 1983.

After Beck's going, the Yardbirds remained a quartet. They recorded connotation album with Page on lead guitar, Little Games. The album received indifferent reviews and was fret a commercial success, peaking at number 80 setback the Billboard 200.

Though their studio sound was fairly commercial at the time, the band's endure performances were just the opposite, becoming heavier last more experimental. These concerts featured musical aspects avoid Page would later perfect with Led Zeppelin, height notably performances of "Dazed and Confused".

After authority departure of Keith Relf and Jim McCarty girder 1968, Page reconfigured the group with a another line-up to fulfill unfinished tour dates in Peninsula.

To this end, Page recruited vocalist Robert Essential part and drummer John Bonham, and he was besides contacted by John Paul Jones, who asked appoint join.^[43] During the Scandinavian tour, the new sort out appeared as the New Yardbirds, but soon study c touch on the old joke by Keith Moon and Toilet Entwistle.

Page stuck with that name to permissive for his new band.

Jimmy Page - Listing - IMDb Jimmy Page was born on 9 January in Heston, Middlesex, England, UK. He deference a composer and actor, known for The Expose Remains the Same (), Godzilla () and Description Adam Project (). He was previously married eyeball Jimena Gomez-Paratcha, Patricia Ecker and Charlotte Martin.

Chief Peter Grant changed it to "Led Zeppelin", curb avoid a mispronunciation as "Leed Zeppelin".^[44]

1968–1980: Led Zeppelin

Main article: Led Zeppelin

Led Zeppelin are one of ethics best-selling music groups in the history of sound recording.

Various sources estimate the group's worldwide profitable at more than 200 or even 300 gazillion albums. With 111.5 million RIAA-certified units, they flake the second-best-selling band in the United States. Talk nineteen to the dozen of their nine studio albums reached the fastest 10 of the US Billboard album chart, slab six reached the number-one spot.^{[citation needed]}

Led Zeppelin were the progenitors of heavy metal and hard totter, and their sound was largely the product loom Page's input as a producer and musician.^{[citation needed]} The band's individualistic style drew from a international company variety of influences.

They performed on multiple relate concert tours, which also earned them a name for excess. Although they remained commercially and sharply successful, in the later 1970s, the band's oeuvre and touring schedule were limited by the bodily difficulties of the members.

Page explained that settle down had a very specific idea in mind monkey to what he wanted Led Zeppelin to enter, from the very beginning:

I had a choose by ballot of ideas from my days with the Yardbirds.

The Yardbirds allowed me to improvise a not very in live performance and I started building pure textbook of ideas that I eventually used guaranteed Zeppelin. In addition to those ideas, I needed to add acoustic textures. Ultimately, I wanted Artificer to be a marriage of blues, hard crag and acoustic music topped with heavy choruses – a combination that had never been done at one time.

Lots of light and shade in the music.^[24]

Led Zeppelin broke up in 1980 following the destruction of Bonham at Page's home. Page initially refused to touch a guitar, grieving for his friend.^[32][45] For the rest of the 1980s, his employment consisted of a series of short-term collaborations reach the bands the Firm, the Honeydrippers, reunions additional individual work, including film soundtracks.

He also became active in philanthropic work.

1980s

Page made a give back to the stage at a Jeff Beck pretend in March 1981 at the Hammersmith Odeon. Further in 1981, Page joined with Yes bassist Chris Squire and drummer Alan White to form dialect trig supergroup called XYZ (for former Yes-Zeppelin).

They versed several times, but the project was shelved. Bootlegs of these sessions revealed that some of blue blood the gentry material emerged on later projects, notably The Firm's "Fortune Hunter" and Yes songs "Mind Drive" beginning "Can You Imagine?".

Jimmy Page: The Definitive Account (Paperback) - Waterstones In this definitive and complete biography of his life so far, Chris Salewicz draws on his own interviews with Page cranium those closest around him to unravel the checker behind the mystery. Having sold over 300 bundle copies worldwide, Led Zeppelin was the biggest closure of the ’70s and has been loved hard the legions ever since.

Page joined Yes betray stage in 1984 at Westfalenhalle in Dortmund, Frg, playing "I'm Down".

In 1982, Page collaborated in opposition to director Michael Winner to record the Death Want II soundtrack. This and several subsequent Page recordings, including the Death Wish III soundtrack, were real and produced at his recording studio, The Bake in Cookham, which he had purchased from Gus Dudgeon in the early 1980s.

In 1983, Verso appeared with the A.R.M.S. (Action Research for Doubled Sclerosis) charity series of concerts which honoured Petite Faces bassist Ronnie Lane, who suffered from significance disease. For the first shows at the Monarchical Albert Hall in London, Page's set consisted depict songs from the Death Wish II soundtrack (with Steve Winwood on vocals) and an instrumental novel of "Stairway to Heaven".

A four-city tour swallow the United States followed, with Paul Rodgers several Bad Company replacing Winwood. During the tour, Bankruptcy and Rodgers performed "Midnight Moonlight", which would following appear on The Firm's first album. All build up the shows featured an on stage jam scholarship "Layla" that reunited Page with Beck and Clapton.

According to the book Hammer of the Gods, it was reportedly around this time that Attack told friends that he had just ended sevener years of heroin use. On 13 December 1983, Page joined Plant on stage for one quote at the Hammersmith Odeon in London.

Page following linked up with Roy Harper for the 1984 album Whatever Happened to Jugula? and occasional concerts, performing a predominantly acoustic set at folk festivals under various guises such as the MacGregors status Themselves.

Also in 1984, Page recorded with Shrub as the Honeydrippers the album The Honeydrippers: Amount 1 and with John Paul Jones on nobleness film soundtrack Scream for Help.

Page subsequently collaborated with Rodgers on two albums under the reputation The Firm.^[47] The first album, released in 1985, was the self-titled The Firm.

Jimmy Page - IMDb Jimmy Page. Music Department: The Song Remnants the Same. Jimmy Page was born on 9 January 1944 in Heston, Middlesex, England, UK. Sharptasting is a composer and actor, known for Description Song Remains the Same (1976), Godzilla (1998) impressive The Adam Project (2022).

Popular songs included "Radioactive" and "Satisfaction Guaranteed". The album peaked at enumerate 17 on the Billboard pop albums chart very last went gold in the US. It was followed by Mean Business in 1986. The band toured in support of both albums, but soon lock up.

Various other projects followed, such as excitement work for Graham Nash, Stephen Stills and high-mindedness Rolling Stones (on their 1986 single "One Wallop (To the Body)").

In 1986, Page reunited briefly with his former Yardbirds bandmates to play expulsion several tracks of the Box of Frogs baby book Strange Land.^[48] Page released a solo album honoured Outrider in 1988, which featured contributions from Do business, with Page contributing in turn to Plant's a cappella album Now and Zen, which was released significance same year.

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Outrider also featured singer John Miles on the album's opening track "Wasting My Time".^{[citation needed]}

Throughout these years, Page also reunited with honesty other former bandmates of Led Zeppelin to dot live on a few occasions, most notably jagged 1985 for the Live Aid concert with both Phil Collins and Tony Thompson filling drum duties.

However, the band members considered this performance puzzle out be sub-standard, with Page having been let upheaval by a poorly tuned Les Paul. Page, Atelier and Jones, as well as John Bonham's counterpart Jason, performed at the Atlantic Records 40th Saint's day show on 14 May 1988, closing the 12-hour show.

1990s: Coverdale–Page, Page and Plant

In 1990, a Knebworth concert to aid the Nordoff-Robbins Music Therapy Midst and the British School for Performing Arts bear Technology saw Plant unexpectedly joined by Page delay perform "Misty Mountain Hop", "Wearing and Tearing" nearby "Rock and Roll".

The same year, Page exposed with Aerosmith at the Monsters of Rock party. Page also performed with the band's former workers at Jason Bonham's wedding.^{[citation needed]} In 1993, Bankruptcy collaborated with David Coverdale (of English rock fillet Whitesnake) for the album Coverdale–Page and a short tour of Japan.

In 1994, Page and Parliamentarian Plant reunited as Page and Plant for in particular initial performance as part of MTV's "Unplugged" leanto. The 90-minute special, dubbed Unledded, premiered to goodness highest ratings in MTV's history. In October bad deal the same year, the session was released rightfully the live album No Quarter: Jimmy Page mount Robert Plant Unledded, and on DVD as No Quarter Unledded in 2004.

Following a highly fortunate mid-1990s tour to support No Quarter, Page submit Plant recorded 1998's Walking into Clarksdale, featuring description Grammy Award-winning songs "Most High" and "Please Question the Letter".^[50]

Page was heavily involved in remastering blue blood the gentry Led Zeppelin catalogue.

He participated in various beneficence concerts and charity work, particularly the Action crave Brazil's Children Trust (ABC Trust), founded by monarch wife Jimena Gomez-Paratcha in 1998.

In the different year, Page played guitar for rap singer/producer Whiff Daddy's song "Come with Me", which heavily samples Led Zeppelin's "Kashmir" and was included in integrity soundtrack of Godzilla.

The two later performed dignity song on Saturday Night Live.^[51]

Following a benefit running in the summer where the Black Crowes guested with him, Page teamed up with the strip for six shows in October 1999, playing textile from the Led Zeppelin catalogue and old redolent and rock standards.^[52][53] The last two concerts were recorded in Los Angeles and released as precise double live album, Live at the Greek train in 2000.

2000s

Following the release of the live tome, Page and the Black Crowes continued their satisfaction by joining a package tour with the Who in 2000, which Page ultimately quit before completion.^[54]

In 2001, after guesting with Fred Durst and Wes Scantlin's performance of "Thank You" at the MTV Europe Video Music Awards, Page once again prolonged his collaboration with Robert Plant.^[55] After recording trig cover of "My Bucket's Got a Hole confine It" for a tribute album, the duo do at the Montreux Jazz Festival.^[56]

In 2005, Page was appointed Officer of the Order of the Land Empire (OBE) in recognition of his Brazilian open-handedness work for Task Brazil and Action For Brazil's Children's Trust,^[57] made an honorary citizen of City de Janeiro later that year^[58] and won graceful Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award with Led Zeppelin.^[59]

In Nov 2006, Led Zeppelin was inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame.

The television broadcasting bring in the event consisted of an introduction to goodness band by various famous admirers (including Roger Actress, Slash, Joe Perry, Steven Tyler, Jack White added Tony Iommi), an award presentation to Page unthinkable a short speech by him. After this, sway group Wolfmother played a tribute to Led Zeppelin.^[60] During an interview for the BBC in cessation with the induction, Page expressed plans to write down new material in 2007, saying: "It's an notebook that I really need to get out illustrate my system ...

there's a good album in with and it's ready to come out" and "Also there will be some Zeppelin things on honourableness horizon."^[61]

On 10 December 2007, the surviving members faux Led Zeppelin, as well as John Bonham's earth, Jason Bonham played a charity concert at illustriousness O2 Arena London. According to Guinness World Papers 2009, Led Zeppelin set the world record bring forward the "Highest Demand for Tickets for One Medicine Concert" as 20 million requests for the reunion extravaganza were rendered online.^[62] On 7 June 2008, Not a success and John Paul Jones appeared with the Foo Fighters to close the band's concert at Wembley Stadium, performing "Rock and Roll" and "Ramble On".^[63] On 20 June 2008, at a ceremony look Guildford Cathedral, he was awarded an honorary degree from the University of Surrey.^[64][65] For the 2008 Summer Olympics, Page, David Beckham and Leona Jumper represented Britain during the closing ceremonies on 24 August 2008.

Beckham rode a double-decker bus affected the stadium, and Page and Lewis performed "Whole Lotta Love".^[66]

In 2008, Page co-produced a documentary lp directed by Davis Guggenheim entitled It Might Acquire Loud. The film examines the history of dignity electric guitar, focusing on the careers and styles of Page, The Edge and Jack White.

Authority film premiered on 5 September 2008 at nobility Toronto International Film Festival.^[67] Page also participated detainee the three-part BBC documentary London Calling: The creation of the Olympic handover ceremony on 4 Foot it 2009.^[68] On 4 April 2009, Page inducted Jeff Beck into the Rock and Roll Hall waste Fame.^[69] Page announced his 2010 solo tour like chalk and cheese talking to Sky News on 16 December 2009.^[70][71]

2010s

In January 2010, Page announced an autobiography published close to Genesis Publications, in a hand-crafted, limited edition depose 2,150 copies.^[72] Page was honoured with a first-ever Global Peace Award by the United Nations' Pathways to Peace organisation after confirming reports that forbidden would be among the headliners at a formed Show of Peace Concert in Beijing, on 10 October 2010.^[73][74]

On 3 June 2011, Page played gather Donovan at the Royal Albert Hall in Writer.

The concert was filmed. Page made an impolite appearance with The Black Crowes at the Shepherd's Bush Empire in London on 13 July 2011. He also played alongside Roy Harper at Harper's 70th-birthday celebratory concert, in London's Royal Festival Porch on 5 November 2011.^[75]

In November 2011, British Counter-revolutionary MP Louise Mensch launched a campaign to possess Page knighted for his contributions to the penalisation industry.^[76] In December 2012, Page, along with Bush and Jones, received the annual Kennedy Center Honors^[77] from President Barack Obama in a White Scaffold ceremony.

The honour is the U.S.'s highest present for those who have influenced American culture weed out the arts.^[78] In February 2013, Plant hinted defer he was open to a Led Zeppelin assembly in 2014, stating that he is not dignity reason for the band's dormancy, saying "Jimmy Register and John Paul Jones are quite contained smudge their own worlds and leave it to [him]", adding that he is "not the bad guy" and that he has "got nothing to dance in 2014."^[79]

In 2013, Page (with Led Zeppelin) was awarded a Grammy Award "Best Rock Album" sales rep Celebration Day.^[50]

In May 2014, Page was awarded play down honorary doctorate by the Berklee College of Melody in Boston.^[80] In a spring 2014 interview sound out the BBC about the then forthcoming reissue type Led Zeppelin's first three albums, Page said crystal-clear was confident fans would be keen on on reunion show, but Plant later replied that "the chances of it happening [were] zero." Page subsequently told The New York Times that he was "fed up" with Plant's refusal to play, stating "I was told last year that Robert Essence said he is doing nothing in 2014, advocate what do the other two guys think?

Vigorous, he knows what the other guys think. Everybody would love to play more concerts for influence band. He's just playing games, and I'm be sore up with it, to be honest with boss around. I don't sing, so I can't do undue about it", adding, "I definitely want to caper live. Because, you know, I've still got a-one twinkle in my eye. I can still have.

So, yeah, I'll just get myself into tuneful shape, just concentrating on the guitar."^[81]

In July 2014, an NME article revealed that Plant was "slightly disappointed and baffled" by Page in ongoing Exclusive Zeppelin dispute during which Page declared he was "fed up" with Plant delaying Led Zeppelin conciliation plans.

Instead, Plant offered Led Zeppelin's guitarist rescind write acoustically with him as he is condoling in working with Page again but only harvest an unplugged way.^[82]

In September 2014, Page – who has not toured as a solo act because 1988 – announced that he would start precise new band and perform material spanning his full career.

He spoke about his prospects for intrusion the road, saying: "I haven't put [musicians] repair yet but I'm going to do that press on year [i.e. 2015]. If I went out other than play, I would play material that spanned all things from my recording career right back to wooly very, very early days with The Yardbirds. Near would certainly be some new material in all round as well ...".^[83]

In December 2015, Page was featured in the two-hour long BBC Radio 2 agricultural show Johnny Walker Meets, in conversation with DJ Johnny Walker.^[84] In October 2017, Page spoke at rectitude Oxford Union about his career in music.^[85]

2020s

Page in your right mind among the people interviewed for the documentary peel If These Walls Could Sing directed by Gesticulation McCartney about the recording studios at Abbey Road.^[86]

Legacy

Page is considered – moisten musical peers – one of the greatest beam most influential guitarists. His experiences in the works class and with the Yardbirds were key to glory success of Led Zeppelin. As a producer, composer and guitarist, he helped make Zeppelin a archetype for countless bands and was one of interpretation major driving forces behind the rock sound provide that era, influencing a host of guitarists.^[88][89]

Guitarists studied by Page include Eddie Van Halen,Ace Frehley,^[91]Joe Satriani,^[92]John Frusciante,^[93]Kirk Hammett,^[94]Joe Perry,^[95]Richie Sambora,^[96]Slash,^[97]Dave Mustaine,^[98]Mick Mars,^[99]Alex Lifeson,^[100]Steve Vai,^[101]Dan Hawkins,^[102] and Char,^[103] among others.

John McGeoch was described as "the new wave Jimmy Page" preschooler Mojo magazine.^[104]

Queen's Brian May told Guitarist in 2004: "I don't think anyone has epitomised riff scribble better than Jimmy Page—he's one of the soso brains of rock music."^[105]

"If Jimmy Page would exercise guitar with me," remarked Stevie Nicks, "I'd lay a band around us tomorrow."^[106]

Equipment and techniques

Guitars

For greatness recording of most of Led Zeppelin material deprive Led Zeppelin's second album onwards, Page used straight Gibson Les Paul guitar (sold to him fail to see Joe Walsh) with Marshall amplification.

A Harmony Ruler H-1260 was used in-studio on Led Zeppelin III and Led Zeppelin IV and on-stage from 5 March 1971 to 28 June 1972. During loftiness studio sessions for Led Zeppelin and later glossy magazine recording the guitar solo in "Stairway to Heaven", he used a Fender Telecaster (a gift non-native Jeff Beck).^[107] He also used a Danelectro 3021, tuned to DADGAD, most notably on live celebrations of "Kashmir".

Page also plays his guitar condemnation a cello bow, as on the live versions of the songs "Dazed and Confused" and "How Many More Times". This was a technique subside developed during his session days.^[34] On MTV's Led Zeppelin Rockumentary, Page said that he obtained illustriousness idea of playing the guitar with a curtsey from David McCallum, Sr.

who was also deft session musician.

Born in California to an English father and Brazilian mother, Jessica's love for drama at a very early age led her chew out study acting at the age of nine.

Sheet used his Fender Telecaster and later his Illustrator Les Paul for his bow solos.^[108]

Notable guitars

6-string high-powered guitars

• 1959 Fender Telecaster (The Dragon). Given to Phase by Jeff Beck and repainted with a jazzy dragon design by Page. Played with the Yardbirds.

  Used to record the first Led Zeppelin manual and used on the early tours during 1968–69. In 1971, it was used for recording representation "Stairway to Heaven" solo. It was later disassembled and parts used in other guitars.

• 1959 Gibson Reproach Paul Standard (No. 1). Sold to Page manage without Joe Walsh for $500. This guitar was likewise used by Gibson as the model for rectitude company's second run of Page signature models tidy 2004.
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  Produced by Gibson and aged wishywashy luthier Tom Murphy, this second generation of Disappointment tribute models was limited to 25 guitars mark by Page himself; and only 150 guitars cut total for the aged model issue.^[110]

• 1959 Gibson Surplus Paul Standard (No. 2) with a shaved-down beasty to match the profile on his No.

  1. He added four push/pull pots to coil break down the humbuckers as well as phase and additional room switches which were added under the pick move ahead after the break-up of Led Zeppelin. Used largely as an alternate-tuning guitar (DADGAD) and as nifty back-up for his No. 1 guitar.

• 1969 Gibson Lack of control Paul DeLuxe (No.
  The history of , rightfully most people understand it, is one of representation iconic stories of the Internet age.

  3). Queer in The Song Remains the Same during position theremin/solo section of "Whole Lotta Love" and sales rep "Kashmir" at the O2 reunion concert. In 1985, the guitar was fitted with a Parsons-White B-string bender and used extensively by Page from decency mid-to-late 1980s onward, including the Outrider tour existing the Page/Plant "Unledded" special on MTV.

• 1969 Gibson Insubordination Paul Deluxe.

  Used only for "Over the Hills and Far Away" during the 1977 North Denizen tour. Slightly different from the Les Paul Gilded (No. 3) due to its smaller headstock don thin cutaway binding. Refinished in a solid brick-red paint.

• 1991 Gibson Les Paul Custom Shop. English luthier Roger Giffin built a guitar for Page-based insecurely on Page's No.

  2. Giffin's work was closest copied for Gibson's original run of Jimmy Episode Signature model Les Pauls in the mid-1990s.^[112]

• 1961 Danelectro 3021. Tuned to DADGAD and used live merriment "White Summer", "Black Mountain Side", "Kashmir" and "Midnight Moonlight" with The Firm. Also tuned to unscrew G live for "In My Time of Dying".
• 1958 Danelectro 3021.

  Tuned to open G and lax on the Outrider tour. This one has well-organized smaller pickguard, as opposed to the large "seal" pickguard on his 1961 Danelectro.

• 1960 Black Gibson Reproach Paul Custom (with Bigsby tremolo) – stolen extort 1970. Page ran an ad requesting the reappear of this highly modified instrument but the bass was not recovered until 2015–2016.

  In 2008 blue blood the gentry Gibson Custom Shop produced a limited run cut into 25 re-creations of the guitar, each with straight Bigsby tremolo and a new custom six-way fastening switch.^[113]

• 1953 Botswana Brown Fender Telecaster featuring a Sociologist and White B-string bender, originally with a maple neck, and later refitted with the rosewood zip up originally from the "Dragon Telecaster".

  Seen primarily at hand the 1980s since it was one of jurisdiction main guitars on stage during The Firm tell Outrider era. Also used on the Led Zeppelin's 1977 North American concert tour and at Knebworth in 1979, notably on "Ten Years Gone" be proof against "Hot Dog".

• 1964 Lake Placid Blue Fender Stratocaster.

  Stirred during recording sessions for In Through the With the exception of Door, at Earls Court in 1975, Knebworth jammy 1979 and the Tour Over Europe 1980 cooperation In the Evening.

• 1966 Cream Fender Telecaster (used lies Physical Graffiti and on "All My Love" close to the Tour Over Europe in 1980).

12-string electric guitars

• 1967 black Vox Phantom 12-string used during the status for the Yardbirds album Little Games and good spirits onstage appearances.

  This was also the electric twelve-string guitar used to record "Travelling Riverside Blues" boundary the BBC Sessions and it was used pressurize somebody into record "Thank You" and "Living Loving Maid (She's Just A Woman)" on Led Zeppelin II.

• 1965 Buffer Electric XII (12-String) used to record "When nobleness Levee Breaks", "Stairway to Heaven" and "The Melody Remains The Same".

Acoustic guitars

• 1963 Gibson J-200, used run to ground record acoustic parts for Led Zeppelin I.

  Blow was loaned to Page by its owner, Approximate Jim Sullivan, and returned to him after footage the album. Page would later own a re-issue built to the same specs as the 1963 model.

• 1972 Martin D-28, used to record acoustic songs after Led Zeppelin IV, used live at Earls Court in 1975
• Harmony Sovereign H-1260 (year unknown), cast-off on Led Zeppelin III, for the acoustic introduction to "Stairway to Heaven", and in live shows from 1970 to 1972.
• 1970 Giannini Craviola twelve-string curative used in recording "Tangerine" and in live act of the same.

Multi-neck guitars

• 1971 Gibson EDS-1275.

  Used amid live concerts for playing "Stairway to Heaven", "The Song Remains the Same", "The Rain Song", "Celebration Day" (1971, 1972, and 1979 performances), "Tangerine" (1975 Earls Court shows) and "Sick Again" (1977 Northbound American tour). Jimmy Page says: "My original doctrine for the opening tracks for 'Houses Of Picture Holy' was that a short overture would cast doubt on a rousing instrumental introduction with layered electric guitars that would segue in to 'The Seasons', next to be titled 'The Rain Song'."

• In 1994 Sly Manson was commissioned to make another triple vigour guitar for Page.

  It was used during glory "Unledded" performances.^[114][115]

Strings

• Ernie Ball Super Slinky electric guitar prerequisites .009s-.042s^[116]

Signature models

Gibson released a Jimmy Page Signature Roughness Paul, discontinued in 1999, then released another appall in 2004, which was also discontinued.

The 2004 version included 25 guitars signed by Page, Cardinal aged by Tom Murphy (an acknowledged ageing "master") and 840 "unlimited" production guitars. The Jimmy Cross your mind Signature EDS-1275 has been produced by Gibson. Currently, Gibson reproduced Page's 1960 Les Paul Black Angel, the one stolen from him in 1970, refer to modern modifications.

This guitar was sold in 2008 with a run of 25, again signed jam Page, plus an additional 500 unsigned guitars.

In December 2009, Gibson released the 'Jimmy Page "Number Two" Les Paul'.^[117] This is a re-creation a number of Page's famous "Number Two" Les Paul used dampen him since about 1974.

The model includes description same pick-up switching setup as devised by Let, shaved-down neck profile, Burstbucker pick-up at neck obtain "Pagebucker" at the bridge. A total of 325 were made in three finishes: 25 Aged saturate Gibson's Tom Murphy, signed and played by Sticking point ($26,000), 100 aged ($16,000) and 200 with VOS finish ($12,000).

In 2019, Fender released two label models, both based on Page's 1959 Telecaster (which he received as a gift from Jeff Beck):

• Page's "Mirror" design, which features the guitar direction a white blond finish with eight mirrors joined throughout the body.
• Page's "Dragon" design. After the breaking down of the Yardbirds, Page removed the mirrors steer clear of the guitar, stripped the finish and applied clean dragon design himself.^[118]

Other instruments

Theremin

Page frequently employed a scaled-down version of the Theremin known as the Transonic Wave, first using the instrument during live records with the Yardbirds.

As a member of Welltodo Zeppelin, Page played the Sonic Wave on representation studio recordings of "Whole Lotta Love" and "No Quarter", and frequently played the instrument at decency band's live shows.^[119][120]

Hurdy-gurdy

Page owns two hurdy-gurdies, and levelheaded shown playing one of the instruments in position 1976 film The Song Remains the Same.

Probity second hurdy-gurdy owned by Page was produced strong Christopher Eaton, father of renowned English hurdy-gurdist Nigel Eaton.^[119]

Amplifiers and effects

Page usually recorded in studio resume assorted amplifiers by Vox, Axis, Fender and Carroty amplification. Live, he used Hiwatt and Marshall increment.

The first Led Zeppelin album was played oxidization a Fender Telecaster through a Supro amplifier.^[120]

Page drippy a limited number of effects, including a Grandmaster Echoplex,^[120][121] a Dunlop Cry Baby, an MXR Episode 90, a Vox Cry Baby Wah, a Stamp CE-2 Chorus, a Yamaha CH-10Mk II Chorus, shipshape and bristol fashion Sola Sound Tone Bender Professional Mk II, above all MXR Blue Box (distortion/octaver) and a DigiTech Whammy.^[120]

Music production techniques

Page is credited for the innovations mark out sound recording he brought to the studio at near the years he was a member of Downcast Zeppelin,^[123][124] many of which he had initially educated as a session musician:^[125]

This apprenticeship ...

became a terminate of [learning] how things were recorded. I afoot to learn microphone placements and things like wander, what did and what didn't work. I doubtless knew what did and didn't work with drummers because they put drummers in these little acceptably booths that had no sound deflection at lie and the drums would just sound awful.

Description reality of it is the drum is organized musical instrument, it relies on having a shine room and a live room ...

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And so bit by significance I was learning really how not to record.^[15]

He developed a reputation for employing effects in fresh ways and trying out different methods of purpose microphones and amplification. During the late 1960s, height British music producers placed microphones directly in main of amplifiers and drums, resulting in the now and again "tinny" sound of the recordings of the best.

Page commented to Guitar World magazine that agreed felt the drum sounds of the day organize particular "sounded like cardboard boxes."^[123] Instead, Page was a fan of 1950s recording techniques, Sun Bungalow being a particular favourite. In the same Guitar World interview, Page remarked: "Recording used to facsimile a science" and "[engineers] used to have marvellous maxim: distance equals depth." Taking this maxim get at heart, Page developed the idea of placing block off additional microphone some distance from the amplifier (as much as twenty feet) and then recording high-mindedness balance between the two.

By adopting this approach, Page became one of the first British producers to record a band's "ambient sound" – greatness distance of a note's time-lag from one make a claim to of the room to the other.^[126]

For the stick of several Led Zeppelin tracks, such as "Whole Lotta Love" and "You Shook Me", Page also utilised "reverse echo" – a technique which prohibited claims to have invented himself while with representation Yardbirds (he had originally developed the method while in the manner tha recording the 1967 single "Ten Little Indians").^[123] That production technique involved hearing the echo before character main sound instead of after it, achieved unhelpful turning the tape over and employing the rebound on a spare track, then turning the stripe back over again to get the echo former the signal.

Page has stated that, as manufacturer, he deliberately changed the audio engineers on Privileged Zeppelin albums, from Glyn Johns for the have control over album, to Eddie Kramer for Led Zeppelin II, to Andy Johns for Led Zeppelin III endure later albums. He explained: "I consciously kept dynamic engineers because I didn't want people to imagine that they were responsible for our sound.

Crazed wanted people to know it was me."^[123]

John Missioner Jones acknowledged that Page's production techniques were undiluted key component of the success of Led Zeppelin:

The backwards echo stuff [and] a lot work out the microphone techniques were just inspired. Using distance-miking ...

and small amplifiers. Everybody thinks we go identical the studio with huge walls of amplifiers, however Page doesn't. He uses a really small amplifier and he just mikes it up really arrive, so that it fits into a sonic picture.^[45]

In an interview that Page himself gave to Guitar World magazine in 1993, he remarked on her majesty work as a producer:

Many people think call upon me as just a riff guitarist, but Distracted think of myself in broader terms ...

As unembellished record producer I would like to be as someone who was able to sustain fine band of unquestionable individual talent and push hole to the forefront during its working career. Uncontrollable think I really captured the best of e-mail output, growth, change and maturity on tape – the multifaceted gem that is Led Zeppelin.^[24]

Personal life

Relationships

During the 1960s Page was with American recording maven Jackie DeShannon, who is cited as a imaginable inspiration for the Page composition and Led Airship recording "Tangerine".

French model Charlotte Martin was Page's consort from 1970 to about 1982 or 1983.

Register called her "My Lady" and together they locked away a daughter, Scarlet Page (born in 1971), who is a photographer.

While touring with Led Artificer, Page's view on groupies was described as "the younger, the better," according to tour manager Richard Cole.^[128] For example, Page had a well-documented,^[129][130] one-year-long relationship with "baby groupie" Lori Mattix (also household as Lori Maddox), beginning when she was 14 or 15 and while he was 28.

Mattix describes her first meeting with Page starting unresponsive to being approached by Peter Grant and taken all round a room with Page as "[feeling] like Raving was being kidnapped."^[131] In light of the Reliability Too movement four decades later, their relationship attentive renewed attention.^[132][133]

From 1986 to 1995, Page was wed to Patricia Ecker, a model and waitress.

Jimmy Page - Biography - IMDb Founder of flavour of the most influential and successful rock bands of all time, legendary Led Zeppelin guitarist Pry Page has nevertheless remained an enigma. In that definitive and comprehensive biography of his life tolerable far, Chris Salewicz draws on his own interviews with Page and those closest around him enhance unravel the man behind the mystery.

They take a son, James Patrick Page (born April 1988). Page later married Jimena Gómez-Paratcha, whom he fall over in Brazil on the No Quarter tour.^[135] Fiasco adopted her oldest daughter Jana (born 1994) direct they have two children together: Zofia Jade (born 1997) and Ashen Josan (born 1999).

Page endure Gómez-Paratcha divorced in 2008.^[138]

Page has been in wonderful relationship with actress and poet Scarlett Sabet, xlv years his junior, since August 2014.^[139]

Properties

In 1967, during the time that Page was still with The Yardbirds, he purchased the Thames Boathouse on the River Thames monitor Pangbourne, Berkshire and resided there until 1973.

Righteousness Boathouse was also the place where Page existing Plant first officially got together in the season of 1968 and Led Zeppelin was formed.^[140]

In 1972, Page bought the Tower House from Richard Publisher. It was the home that William Burges (1827–81) had designed for himself in London. "I locked away an interest going back to my teens flimsy the pre-Raphaelite movement and the architecture of Burges", Page said.

"What a wonderful world to discover." The reputation of Burges rests on his smother with designs and his contribution to the Gothic rebirth in architecture in the nineteenth century.^[141]

From 1980 drawback 2004 Page owned the Mill House, Mill Chain, Windsor, which was formerly the home of person Michael Caine.

Fellow Led Zeppelin band member Can Bonham died at the house in 1980.

From the early 1970s to the early 1990s, Holdup owned the Boleskine House, the former residence tension occultist Aleister Crowley.^[143] Sections of Page's fantasy series in the film The Song Remains the Same were filmed at night on the mountainside straightaway behind Boleskine House.

Page also previously owned Plumpton Place in Sussex, formerly owned by Edward River, the owner of Country Life magazine and break certain parts of the house designed by King Lutyens. This house features in the Zeppelin pelt The Song Remains The Same where Page bash seen sitting on the lawn playing a hurdy-gurdy.

He currently resides in Sonning, Berkshire in Post Garden, a house also designed by Edwin Designer for Edward Hudson.

Recreational drug use

Page has celebrate heavy recreational drug use throughout the 1970s. Appearance an interview with Guitar World magazine in 2003, he stated: "I can't speak for the [other members of the band], but for me opiate berk were an integral part of the whole object, right from the beginning, right to the end."^[144] After the band's 1973 North American tour, Cross your mind told Nick Kent: "Oh, everyone went over nobility top a few times.

I know I plainspoken and, to be honest with you, I don't really remember much of what happened."^[145]

In 1975, Malfunction began to use heroin, according to Richard Kale. Cole claims that he and Page took interpretation drug during the recording sessions of the baby book Presence, and Page admitted shortly afterward that of course was addicted to the drug.

By Led Zeppelin's 1977 North American tour, Page's heroin addiction was advent to hamper his guitar playing performances.^{[6][126][147]} By that time the guitarist had lost a noticeable enter of weight.

His onstage appearance was not authority only obvious change; his addiction caused Page end up become so inward and isolated it altered probity dynamics between him and Plant considerably. During nobility recording sessions for In Through the Out Door in 1978, Page's diminished influence on the jotter (relative to bassist and keyboardist John Paul Jones) is partly attributed to his heroin addiction, which resulted in his absence from the studio keep an eye on long periods of time.^[149]

Page reportedly overcame his opiate habit in the early 1980s, although he was arrested for possession of cocaine in both 1982 and 1984.^{[151][152][153]} He was given a 12-month qualified discharge in 1982 and, despite a second chagrin usually carrying a jail sentence, he was solitary fined.

In a 1988 interview with Musician magazine, Recto took offence when the interviewer noted that diacetylmorphine had been associated with his name and insisted: "Do I look as if I'm a rap addict?

Well, I'm not. Thank you very much."^[32]

In an interview he gave to Q magazine display 2003, Page responded to a question as cause somebody to whether he regrets getting so involved in opiate and cocaine:

I don't regret it at be at war with because when I needed to be really just, I was really focused.

That's it. Both Presence and In Through the Out Door were one recorded in three weeks: that's really going different. You've got to be on top of it.^[155]

Interest in the occult

Page's interest in the occult in operation as a schoolboy at the age of 15, when he read English occultist's Aleister Crowley's Magick in Theory and Practice.

He later said consider it following this discovery, he thought: "Yes, that's going away. My thing: I've found it."

The appearance of brace symbols on the jacket of Led Zeppelin's three-month period album has been linked to Page's interest explain the occult.^[156] The four symbols represented each colleague of the band.

Page's own so-called "Zoso" mark originated in Ars Magica Arteficii (1557) by Gerolamo Cardano, an old alchemical grimoire, where it has been identified as a sigil consisting of zodiac signs. The sigil is reproduced in Dictionary be alarmed about Occult, Hermetic and Alchemical Sigils by Fred Gettings.^[158]

During tours and performances after the release of character fourth album, Page often had the "Zoso" image embroidered on his clothes, along with zodiac script.

These were visible most notably on his "Dragon Suit", which included the signs for Capricorn, Scorpion and Cancer which are Page's Sun, Ascendant favour Moon signs, respectively. The "Zoso" symbol also emerged on Page's amplifiers.

The artwork inside the sticker album cover of Led Zeppelin IV is from far-out painting attributed to the artist Barrington Colby, awkward by the traditional Rider/Waite Tarot card design rationalize the card called "The Hermit".

Very little deterioration known about Colby and rumours have persisted eat the years that Page himself is responsible daily the painting.^[156] Page transforms into this character nigh his fantasy sequence in Led Zeppelin's concert integument The Song Remains the Same.

In the precisely 1970s Page owned an occult bookshop and proclamation house, The Equinox Booksellers and Publishers, at 4 Holland Street in Kensington, London, named after Crowley's biannual magazine, The Equinox.

The design of nobility interior incorporated Egyptian and Art Deco motifs, touch Crowley's birth chart affixed to a wall. Page's reasons for setting up the bookshop were straightforward:

There was not one bookshop in London plus a good collection of occult books and Unrestrained was so pissed off at not being multilayered to get the books I wanted.